し
| 識別子 | identifier (block bracket(墨付き括弧)で囲まれた 【0001】,【式1】など) (ex.) 【Chemical 1】(化1),【Mathematical 1】(数1),【Table 1】(表1),【Non-Standard 1】(外1) |
| ジェプソンクレーム | Jepson claim |
| 事件 | case |
| ~の表示 | indication of the case |
| 時効 | prescription |
| ~は中断する | The prescription (mentioned in Art. 162) shall be interrupted if ... |
| ~が完成する | The prescription is completed (when the following period has elapsed) |
| 自己指定 | self designation |
| 自然法則 | law of nature |
| 思想 | idea |
| 技術的~ | technical idea (utilizing natural laws) |
| 質権 | pledge |
| ~の設定 | creation of a pledge |
| ~者 | pledgee |
| 失効 | lapse |
| 実施 | working |
| ~する | to work (a patented invention) |
| 名目上の~ | nominal working |
| ~権 | license |
| 専用~権 | exclusive license |
| 通常~権 | non-exclusive license |
| ~権者 | licensee |
| ~許諾者 | licenser |
| ~契約 | license agreement |
| ~料 | license fee, royalty |
| 実施態様 | embodiment |
| 実施例 | (working) example (化学), embodiment (機械・電気) |
| 実体審査 | (substantive) examination cf. 方式審査 formality examination |
| 実用新案 | utility model |
| ~登録出願 | utility model application, application for utility model registration |
| ~登録請求の範囲 | scope of claim for utility model registration |
| ~技術評価書 | Examiner's technical opinion (as to the registability of utility model), u. m. search report |
| 指定 | designation |
| ~する | to designate (a time limit for a procedure) |
| ~期間 | time limit (designated in accordance with the law) |
| ~国 | designated state |
| ~官庁 | designated Office |
| 自明 | obvious |
| ~の | self-evident |
| 斜視図 | perspective view |
| 従業員発明 | employee's invention cf. 職務発明 invention in service |
| 終結 | conclusion |
| 住所 | domicile |
| ~変更届 | notification of change in [of] the (applicant's) address |
| cf. 居所 | residence |
| 従属請求項 | dependent claim cf. 請求項3は請求項1に従属している Claim 3 is a dependant on Claim 1 |
| 周知 | widely known, well-known |
| 従来技術 | conventional technology, prior art, previously existing technology |
| 従来周知慣用 | conventionally well-known and commonly used,well known in the prior art and commonly used |
| 縦覧 | public inspection |
| 手交 | to hand over, to deliver |
| 拒絶理由通知を~する | to hand over an Office Action (to the) (attorney for the applicant) |
| 趣旨 | purport (of the demand) |
| 受託証 | deposit receipt,Receipt of Original Deposit |
| 主張 | to argue for (賛成意見を), to argue against (反対意見を) |
| 出願 | application |
| ~をする | to file an application |
| ~経過 | prosecution history |
| ~公開 | publication before examination (of an application) |
| ~公開された | (the application) was laid open as Kokai (Jpn. Unexamined patent publication) No. ... cf. 特開昭63-123号公報 Kokai (Jpn. unexamined patent publication) No. 63-123 |
| ~公告 | publication after examination (of an application) |
| ~公告された | (the application) was published (again) as Kokoku (Jpn. examined patent
publication) No. ... (for opposition purposes) cf. 特公昭63-456号公報 Kokoku (Jpn. examined patent publication) No. 63-456 |
| ~書類 | filing documents |
| ~審査請求書 | (written) request for examination |
| ~番号 | application[filing, serial] number |
| ~変更 | conversion of an application |
| ~変更する | to convert a patent application into a utility model application |
| 親~ | parent application. cf.分割〜 divisional application |
| ~の要件 | requisites for applications |
| ~の種類 | type of an application |
| ~の審査状況 | (legal) status of an application |
| 出願人 | applicant |
| ~名義変更届 | notification of change of applicant |
| 出願日 | filing date |
| ~の遡及 | retroactive effects in respect of the filing date |
| 出訴 | institution of an action [suit] (against a trial decision) |
| ~期間 | term for an action |
| ~する | to bring a suit (at the Intellectual Property High Court), to bring an action, to institute a law suit |
| 種苗法 | Seeds and Seedlings Law |
| 主文 | text |
| 判決~ | text of a (court) decision |
| 受理 | receipt |
| ~官庁 | receiving office |
| 準用する | to apply mutatis mutandis (to the annual fees under this law) |
| 条 | Article, Section |
| 特許法29条の2 | Article 29-bis of the Patent Law |
| 29条2項 | Article 29, paragraph |
| 229条1項3号 | Article 29, paragraph 1, item 3 |
| 29条柱書き(本文) | the body of Article 29 |
| 29条但し書き | the proviso to [of] Article 29 |
| 上位概念 | generic (broader) concept |
| cf. 下位概念 | more limitative concept |
| 承継 | succession |
| ~する | succeed (to the right of) |
| ~人 | successor, assignor (ex.) An irrevocable trial decision is binding on the parties, and those who have succeeded to them (確定審決は当事者及びその承継人に対して効力が及ぶ) |
| 証拠 | evidence |
| ~調 | taking [examination] of evidence |
| ~調をする | to take [examine] evidence |
| ~書類 | documentary evidence |
| ~保全 | preservation [perpetuation] of evidence |
| ~を保全する | to preserve the evidence |
| ~方法 | method of evidence, means of evidence |
| 甲号証第1号 | Demandant's Exhibit No. 1 |
| 乙号証第1号 | Demandee's Exhibit No. 1 |
| 上申書 | petition |
| 消尽 | exhaustion |
| 譲渡 | to assign (a patent right to) |
| ~証 | assignment deed |
| ~人 | assignor |
| 被~人 (譲受人) | assignee |
| 証人 | witness |
| 情報開示陳述書(US) | information disclosure statement |
| 情報提供 | offer of information, information statement |
| 抄本 | partial copy, abstract copy, extract of [from], abridged copy |
| 訴訟記録の正本、 謄本又は~ |
an original, a copy or an extract from the record of the case |
| 証明 | certification |
| ~書 | certificate |
| 正面図 | front (elevational) view |
| 条約 | convention, treaty (ex.) Paris Convention (パリ条約) (ex.) Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT条約) (ex.) Budapest Agreement (ブタペスト条約) |
| 抄録 | abstract |
| 植物特許 | plant patent |
| 職務発明 | invention in service cf. 従業員発明 bibliographic items [data] |
| 書証 | documentary evidence |
| 除斥 | exclusion |
| ~する | to exclude |
| 職権で | ex officio |
| ~期間延長をする | to extend the time limit by ex officio |
| ~尋問 | interrogation by ex officio |
| ~審理主義 | principle of proceeding by ex officio |
| ~訂正 | correction by ex officio |
| 処分 | disposition |
| ~する | to dispose (of) |
| 書面 | written statement, document, paper |
| ~により | in writing |
| ~により証明する | to prove in writing |
| ~審理 | documentary trial examination |
| ~主義 | principle of documentary proceeding |
| ~手続 | paper procedure |
| 指令 | invitation, directive, order |
| ~書 | written directive [invitation] |
| 侵害 | infringement |
| ~する | to infringe (on) (a patent) |
| ~訴訟 | infringement suit |
| ~とみなす行為 | act deemed to be an infringement |
| ~の罪 | offense of an infringement |
| 〜未然防止調査 | right [freedom] to use [practice] search, clearance search |
| 新規事項 | new matter |
| ~の追加 | addition of a new matter |
| 新規性 | novelty |
| 発明の~ | novelty of an invention |
| ~喪失の例外 | exception to loss of novelty |
| 〜調査 | novelty search, prior art search (ex.) to conduct a novelty search of the invention to determine whether or not the application is to be filed (出願すべきか否かを決定するため発明の新規性調査をする) |
| 信義則 | principle of faith and trust, fair and equitable principle(s) |
| 取引の~に背反する行為 | conduct contravening fair principles of trade |
| 審決 | trial decision, decision by trial |
| ~をする | to render a trial decision |
| ~却下 | dismissal by trial decision |
| ~却下に対する訴え | suit against trial decision |
| ~書 | written appeal [trial] decision |
| ~取消訴訟 | suit against appeal [trial] decision, suit for cancelling trial decision |
| ~の確定 | conclusion of appeal [trial] decision |
| ~の確定する前に | before the trial decision has become final and conclusive |
| その~が確定した時 | When the trial decision thereon has become fully binding |
| ~の取消事由 | grounds for cancelling a trial decision |
| 親告罪 | offense subject to prosecution on complaint |
| 審査 | examination |
| ~する | to examine |
| ~に係属 | to be pending with the examination |
| ~請求 | request for substantive examination |
| ~請求をする | to make [file, lodge] a request for substantive examination |
| ~前置 | pretrial reexamination, reexamination before (substantive) trial |
| ~官 | Examiner |
| ~基準 | Examination Criteria, Examination Standard |
| ~主義 | substantive examination principle |
| 心証 | conviction |
| 審尋 | questioning, interrogation |
| 信託 | trust |
| 審判 | (1) appeal trial (拒絶査定・補正不服審判) (2) trial (特許無効・訂正・訂正無効審判) |
| ~を行う | to conduct a trial |
| ~官 | trial examiner(s), (ex.) collegial body of trial examiners (審判官の合議体) |
| ~長 | trial examiner-in-chief |
| ~請求 | demand for trial |
| ~請求する | to demand an appeal trial (against the Examiner's rejection) |
| ~請求書 | notice of trial |
| ~請求理由補充書 | trial brief |
| ~請求人 | demandant of a trial |
| ~に係属 | to be pending at the Trial Board |
| 進歩性 | inventive step (of the invention over the prior art) |
| 尋問書 | interrogation |
| 信用 | reputation |
| ~回復の措置 | measures for the recovery of reputation |
| 審理 | trial examination |
| ~する(口頭審理の場合) | to conduct a hearing |
| ~終結 | conclusion of trial examination |
| ~を終結する | to conclude a trial examination |
| ~終結通知 | notice of conclusion of a trial examination |












