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| 併合 | consolidation (of trials) |
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| 〜発明 | consolidated inventions |
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| 並行輸入 | parallel import |
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| 米国特許出願 | U. S. patent application（参） |
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| （明細書の配列）は以下の通り | arrangement of application |
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| （発明の名称） | a. title of the invention |
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| （関連出願の相互参照） | b. cross-references to related applications |
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| （発明の背景） | c. background of the invention |
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| （発明の分野） | 1. field of the invention |
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| （先行技術の記載） | 2. description of related art |
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| （発明の要旨） | d. summary of the invention |
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| （図面の簡単な説明） | e. brief description of the drawings |
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| （発明の詳細な説明） | f. detailed description of the invention |
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| （クレーム） | g. claim(s) |
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| （開示内容の要約） | h. abstract of the disclosure |
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| 米国特許商標庁 | USPTO (United States Patent and Trademark Office) cf. 日本特許庁 JPO cf. ヨーロッパ特許庁 EPO |
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| 閉鎖原簿 | closed register [ledger] |
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| 平面図 | plan view |
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| ヘーグ協定 | Hague Agreement (Concerning the International Deposit of Industrial Designs) |
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| ペーパーレス計画 | Paperless Project |
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| 別段の定め | specific provisions (relating to) |
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| 〜なきとき | unless otherwise provided for |
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| ベルヌ条約 | Berne Convention (for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works) |
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| 変更 | conversion (of application), modification (of claims), change [alteration] (of gist) |
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| 〜する | to convert (a u.m. application into a patent application) |
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| 〜出願 | converted application |
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| 弁護士 | attorney at law, lawyer, counsel |
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| 弁駁書 | rebuttal, refutation (ex.) to file a rebuttal to the patentee's reply |
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| 弁理士 | (registered) patent attorney |
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| 〜会 | Patent Attorneys' Association (of Japan) |
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| 〜法 | Patent Attorney Law |
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